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Crypto-related stocks: Which themes to watch

Reported by Fidelity
Jan 14, 2023· 3 min read
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Key Takeaways
  • • Fidelity identifies crypto-exposed equities as a thematic investment opportunity, with focus on companies spanning direct cryptocurrency holdings (MSTR), payment infrastructure (V, PYPL), exchange platforms (COIN, HOOD), and blockchain technology enablers (CRCL, HUT, RIOT).
  • • Stablecoin regulatory clarity is emerging as a key catalyst: The GENIUS Act (passed July 17, 2025) established legislative framework for stablecoins, benefiting issuers like Circle Internet Group (CRCL, USDC); SoFi Technologies launched SoFiUSD in December 2024, and institutional adoption accelerated with J.P. Morgan's tokenized money-market fund on Ethereum and UniCredit's tokenized structured note.
  • • Layer 2 and Layer 3 scaling solutions are driving blockchain efficiency improvements, enabling faster transaction speeds and reduced costs—a technical theme likely to support infrastructure and protocol-related equity valuations.
  • • Near-term headwinds persist despite long-term bullish fundamentals: Bitcoin traded between $62,839 and $96,917 year-to-date; recent weakness includes Bitcoin down 4.7% over seven days, Ethereum -4.8%, and Solana -10.8%, creating valuation opportunities for crypto-exposed equities.
  • • Institutional acceptance and favorable regulatory environment under current U.S. administration provide structural tailwinds for the crypto equity sector, supporting long-term positioning despite short-term volatility.
Summary
Fidelity's analysis of crypto-related stocks identifies multiple thematic exposure vectors for institutional investors seeking digital asset participation without direct cryptocurrency ownership. The equity opportunity set spans several categories: companies with direct Bitcoin holdings (MicroStrategy—MSTR), cryptocurrency exchanges (Coinbase—COIN, Robinhood—HOOD), payment processors with crypto integration (Visa—V, PayPal—PYPL), and blockchain infrastructure providers (Hut 8—HUT, Riot Platforms—RIOT, Circle Internet Group—CRCL).

The regulatory landscape has shifted materially in favor of the sector. The GENIUS Act, enacted July 17, 2025, established the first comprehensive legislative framework for stablecoins, removing a significant overhang on digital asset adoption. This development directly benefits Circle Internet Group (USDC stablecoin issuer) and creates a template for broader cryptocurrency institutionalization. Institutional adoption accelerated with SoFi Technologies' December 2024 launch of SoFiUSD, a fully reserved dollar stablecoin designed for banks, fintechs, and enterprise platforms. Notably, J.P. Morgan deployed a tokenized money-market fund on Ethereum, while Italian bank UniCredit issued a tokenized structured note on public blockchain infrastructure—signaling mainstream financial institution engagement at scale.

Current market conditions present both challenge and opportunity. Bitcoin has experienced near-term pressure, trading within a $62,839 to $96,917 range year-to-date, with recent seven-day declines of 4.7%. Ethereum and Solana have declined 4.8% and 10.8%, respectively, reflecting broader macroeconomic headwinds and liquidity constraints. This weakness has correspondingly pressured crypto-exposed equity valuations, including COIN, HOOD, MSTR, and V.

From a thematic infrastructure perspective, Layer 2 and Layer 3 scaling solutions represent an emerging technical theme expected to enhance blockchain transaction throughput and reduce settlement costs—benefiting service providers and protocol participants. The confluence of regulatory clarity, institutional adoption acceleration, favorable U.S. policy direction, and technological infrastructure improvements supports long-term bullish positioning despite near-term equity volatility. Investors should monitor stablecoin adoption velocity, institutional product launches, and macroeconomic liquidity conditions as key drivers of near-term performance.

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Fidelity Crypto-related stocks: Which themes to watch