Key Takeaways
- • The Private Equity Legal Alliance (PELA) released its fourth white paper, "Defending the Balance Sheet: Insurance Defense as Institutional Litigation Infrastructure," on October 20, 2026, examining private capital's potential to consolidate the fragmented U.S. insurance defense sector.
- • According to research cited in the paper, U.S. courts produced a record 135 nuclear verdicts (awards of $10 million or more against corporate defendants) in 2024, totaling $31.3 billion.
- • U.S. property and casualty insurers incurred approximately $29 billion in defense and cost containment expenses across liability lines in 2025, a figure that includes outside counsel fees.
- • The white paper argues that success will depend on whether an institutional platform can demonstrate measurable value to carriers, with technology, AI-enabled workflows, and MSO governance identified as critical factors.
- • The paper was developed with contributions from Samson Partners Group, Virtas Partners, Fox Rothschild, CBIZ, and Catalex Network, and is available free through PELA member organizations.
Summary
Seth Deutsch, Founder and CEO of Samson Partners Group, said private equity's interest in legal services has been most visible on the plaintiff side, but the opportunity extends further. Jordan McMillian, Partner at Samson Partners Group, said the goal is to build operating infrastructure that lets firms function as a coordinated enterprise, with integrated case management, billing, data and performance measurement.
The report is framed against mounting cost pressure on property and casualty insurers. According to research cited in the paper, U.S. courts produced a record 135 nuclear verdicts in 2024, with total awards reaching $31.3 billion, and U.S. P&C insurers incurred approximately $29 billion in defense and cost containment expenses across liability lines in 2025. The paper examines how carriers may benefit from defense partners that deliver consistent litigation strategies, integrated data, stronger trial capabilities and operational efficiency across jurisdictions.
The paper addresses the factors that will determine success, including carrier purchasing power, panel relationship economics, geographic and practice-area diversification, attorney retention, trial capability and measurable operating improvements. It highlights technology and artificial intelligence, including AI-enabled workflows, integrated billing and collections, standardized reporting and litigation analytics. It also covers the use of MSO structures to separate business operations from the independent practice of law, and the reporting systems, internal controls and governance firms must put in place before institutional investment.
Contributors include Deutsch and McMillian; Neal McNamara, Founder and CEO of Virtas Partners; Arina Shulga, Partner at Fox Rothschild; Luke Snyder, Managing Director at CBIZ, Inc.; and guest contributor Britt Gary, Co-founder and Managing Partner of Catalex Network. The authors conclude that the opportunity will be determined less by capital availability or the number of firms acquired than by whether a platform can prove value to the carriers it serves. The white paper is available free through PELA member organizations and at samsonpartnersgroup.com/free-downloads.
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